Households are the major source of solid waste generation. Proper storage of waste in households is a key aspect of establishing good SWM practices. It is important to segregate the Municipal Solid Waste as bio-degradable waste and recyclable/ inorganic waste at the source of generation and the same needs to be implemented in letter and spirit.
While it is easier said than done, measures need to be taken to make it a reality. In addition, it is essential to make it mandatory to prohibit waste generators to throw any solid waste in their surroundings, on the streets, open spaces and vacant plots or into drains.
The Housing and Urban Development Department has been asked by the Chief Secretary to ensure that the waste collected by local bodies is segregated at source so that optimal recycling can be undertaken.
There is need for greater awareness among the public so that they are able to segregate the waste and hand it over to the collection agencies separately. He also asked the department to enhance its capacity in terms of treating such waste in a proper scientific manner.
As has been rightly underlined by the Chief Secretary, there is need for incentivizing its establishment for the locals so that they do not feel any kind of reluctance. It must be ensured that no water body is polluted as they are priceless resources and should be protected for future.
There is also need for creating oxidation ponds besides sewerage schemes in all the congested areas especially at Srinagar and Jammu where people don’t have the provisions to create their own septic tanks so that untreated waste is not released into the environment.
Solid waste management is a scientific concept and modern technology available globally as well within the country which would enable addressing the problem before it reaches unmanageable positions. In fact, Solid waste is being used even for fuel and energy generation apart from other uses.
Its management is one of the most essential services for maintaining the quality of life in the urban areas and for ensuring better standards of health and hygiene.
All the municipal authorities are responsible for providing basic civic amenities including solid waste management services. Municipalities have overall responsibility for Municipal Solid Waste Management. It is imperative that the concerned authorities take all steps needed to ensure that the waste collected by local bodies is segregated at source and optimal recycling undertaken.
