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India test-fires Agni-1 Missile

New Delhi, May 22: Short Range Ballistic Missile ‘Agni-1’ was successfully test-launched from the Integrated Test Range at Chandipur, Odisha, on Friday, said the Ministry of Defence.

The launch validated all operational and technical parameters. The test was carried out under the aegis of the Strategic Forces Command, said an official statement.

On September 24, 2025, the Defence Research and Development Organisation, in collaboration with the Strategic Forces Command (SFC), carried out the successful launch of the Intermediate Range Agni-Prime Missile from a rail-based mobile launcher system, under a full operational scenario.

This next-generation missile is designed to cover a range of up to 2,000 km and is equipped with various advanced features.

The first-of-its-kind launch was carried out from a specially designed rail-based mobile launcher having the capability to move on the rail network without any preconditions, said an official statement.

It provides for cross-country mobility and has the capability to launch within a short reaction time with reduced visibility. It is self-sustained and is equipped with all independent launch capability features, including the state-of-the-art communication systems and protection mechanisms.

The Missile trajectory was tracked by various ground stations, and it was a textbook launch meeting all mission objectives. This successful launch would enable futuristic rail-based systems induction into services. The launch was witnessed by senior scientists of DRDO and Officers of the Strategic Forces Command.

The Road Mobile Agni-P has already been inducted into service after a series of successful flight trials.

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh congratulated DRDO, SFC and the Armed Forces on the successful test of the Intermediate Range Agni-Prime missile and stated that this flight test has put India in the group of select nations which have developed a canisterised launch system from the rail network.

Assets of drug peddlers attached

Srinagar, May 22: Continuing its crackdown against drug trafficking and narcotics-related activities under the ongoing anti-drug campaign and ‘Nasha Mukt Jammu & Kashmir Abhiyaan’, J&K Police today attached properties worth over Rs 1 crore belonging to alleged drug peddlers in Baramulla, Shopian and Kulgam districts under the provisions of the NDPS Act.

In Baramulla, Police attached a residential property valued at approximately ₹30 lakh belonging to notorious drug peddler Zahid Ahmad Mir son of Ghulam Hassan Mir, resident of Checkthan Chanpora, Tangmarg, under Section 68-F of the NDPS Act.

The action followed investigation and enquiry conducted in connection with multiple NDPS cases registered against the accused, including FIR No. 37/2017 under Section 8/20 NDPS Act, FIR No. 34/2025 under Sections 8/21-29 NDPS Act and FIR No. 07/2026 under Sections 8/21-29 NDPS Act of Police Station Tangmarg.

Police said the property was found prima facie disproportionate to the known lawful sources of income of the accused and is suspected to have been acquired through proceeds generated from illicit narcotic activities. The attachment proceedings were initiated after detailed examination of revenue records, income details, statements of local witnesses and bank transaction records, which allegedly indicated financial transactions disproportionate to the declared income of the accused.

In Shopian, Police attached a residential house falling under Khasra Nos. 187 and 188 valued at ₹21,99,478 belonging to Shameem Ahmad Bhat son of Ab Jabbar Bhat, resident of Poterwal Keegam, in connection with FIR No. 275/2025 of Police Station Shopian.

Police said the property was identified as having been acquired through proceeds generated from the illegal trade of drugs and narcotics. The attachment proceedings were carried out in the presence of a duly constituted police team, Executive Magistrate, Lambardar and Chowkidar to ensure compliance with legal procedures and transparency.

Meanwhile in Kulgam, Police attached a double-storied residential house valued at ₹51 lakh belonging to Umar Yousuf Rather son of Mohd Yousuf Rather, resident of Chinigam Frisal, Yaripora, in connection with FIR No. 69/2021 of Police Station Yaripora.

The attachment proceedings were carried out under Section 68-F of the NDPS Act through the competent authority SAFEMA in the presence of a police team and Executive Magistrate.

In another action, Kulgam Police along with revenue officials carried out a demolition drive in the jurisdiction of Police Station Manzgam, during which a shop/store belonging to Bashir Ahmad Ganie son of Abdul Karim Ganie, resident of Avil KB Pora, was demolished after following due legal procedure. Police also retrieved three marlas of state land under Khasra No. 59 from the alleged drug peddler.

J&K Police reiterated its commitment towards a zero-tolerance policy against the drug menace and said stringent action against narcotics traffickers and their illegally acquired assets will continue to ensure a drug-free society. Police also urged the general public to share information regarding drug trafficking and related activities.

Illegal drug network busted, 2 held

Srinagar, May 22: In a major crackdown against the illegal sale and distribution of psychotropic and intoxicating drugs under the ongoing anti-narcotics drive, Police in Baramulla achieved a significant success in Pattan area by unearthing an illicit drug supply network operating through medical establishments.

Police Station Pattan received credible information that one Musadiq Rashid Yatoo son of Ab Rashid Yatoo resident of Yadipora Pattan, proprietor of “Musa Medicate” located near Trauma Hospital Pattan, was clandestinely involved in the illegal sale of psychotropic/intoxicating drugs among the youth of the area.

Acting swiftly on the information, case FIR No. 108/2026 was registered at Police Station Pattan and investigation was initiated. During the course of investigation, search warrants were obtained from the Hon’ble JMIC Court Pattan. Subsequently, a raid was conducted by Police Station Pattan in presence of Executive Magistrate 1st Class Pattan, Drug Control Officer and independent witnesses.

During the raid, the accused was caught red-handed while illegally selling psychotropic drugs. 07 strips comprising 105 tablets of Tramadol were recovered and seized on spot in accordance with law. The accused was immediately arrested.

During sustained interrogation, the accused disclosed that the psychotropic drugs were being supplied by one Irfan Yousuf son of Mohd Yousuf Wani resident of Sherpora Bangil, proprietor of “Wani Pharma Distributor” near GDC Pattan, who was allegedly supplying such drugs without proper billing and legal procedure. Accordingly, the distributor’s premises near GDC Pattan were searched and sealed in presence of Executive Magistrate and Drug Control Officer after obtaining a separate search warrant from the Hon’ble JMIC Pattan. Simultaneously, the residential house of the accused at Sherpora Bangil was also searched.

During the searches, 69 strips comprising 690 tablets of Etisoma-0.25 (Etizolam) and 10 strips comprising 100 tablets of Cloprax-B20 were recovered. Both accused persons have been arrested in the instant case. During investigation, both medical establishments were also sealed by the Drug Control Officer and Executive Magistrate as per law.

Moreover, digital devices including 02 Laptops, 01 Tab, 01 DVR and 02 Mobile Phones belonging to the accused persons have also been seized for further forensic and technical examination.

Further investigation is underway to ascertain backward and forward linkages, identify the supply chain and uncover involvement of other persons connected with the illicit trade of narcotic and intoxicating drugs/medicines.

J&K Police remains committed towards eradicating the drug menace from society and appeals to the general public to cooperate with Police by sharing any information related to drug peddling or substance abuse in their areas.

Peddlers’ properties razed

Srinagar, May 22: In continuation of the sustained campaign against drug abuse and narcotics trafficking under the Nasha Mukt Abhiyaan, Police in Kulgam, in close coordination with the Civil Administration, carried out a demolition drive against illegally acquired property belonging to the drug peddlers at Srandoo, Kulgam.

The action was conducted in the presence of the Executive Magistrate and senior officials from the Police and Civil Administration as part of the ongoing crackdown on individuals involved in the drug trade and related unlawful activities. During the drive, property comprising two stories structure (housing cowshed) and storage of Firewal belonging to Bashir Ahmad Dar son of Ghulam Mohiuddin Dar resident of Srandoo and a Shop belonging to drug peddler Waseem son of Abdul Rashid Dar resident of Srandoo were demolished in accordance with legal procedures.

The said individuals have remained involved in drug peddling activities, posing a serious threat to the youth and society by promoting the menace of narcotics in the area. The action reflects the firm resolve of kulgam Police and the District administration to dismantle the infrastructure and financial networks supporting the illegal drug trade.

J&K Police reiterates its commitment towards making the drug-free society and urges the general public to extend cooperation by sharing information regarding drug peddling or any suspicious activities in their areas. Strict action as per law shall continue against all those found involved in narcotics trafficking or facilitating such crimes.

Mukesh Singh appointed Manipur DGP

Rajiv Singh shifted to key Centre post

New Delhi/Imphal, May 22: Incumbent Director General of Police (DGP) of Ladakh, Mukesh Singh, is set to become the new police chief of Manipur after the current DGP Rajiv Singh was appointed as Secretary (Security) in the Cabinet Secretariat, a top official said on Friday.

The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) has approved the transfer of Mukesh Singh to Manipur on inter-cadre deputation for a period of three years. According to an official order issued by the Department of Personnel and Training (DoPT) under the Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions, the decision was taken following a proposal received from the Ministry of Home Affairs on May 15, 2026.

Mukesh Singh, an Indian Police Service (IPS) officer of the AGMUT (Arunachal Pradesh-Goa-Mizoram and Union Territories) cadre, is a B.Tech graduate in Civil Engineering from the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Delhi and joined the IPS in 1996. He assumed charge as the DGP of the Union Territory of Ladakh on January 15, 2026.

Earlier, he served in several sensitive assignments in Jammu and Kashmir, including as Superintendent of Police in Reasi, Pulwama, Poonch and Jammu during periods of heightened militancy and insurgency-related operations.

Meanwhile, the ACC has also approved the appointment of Rajiv Singh as Secretary (Security) in the Cabinet Secretariat, according to another DoPT order.

Rajiv Singh, a 1993-batch IPS officer of the Tripura cadre, has been serving as the DGP of Manipur since June 1, 2023. Before taking charge as the state (Manipur) police chief, he served as Additional Director General of Police in Tripura and later as Inspector General (Operations) at the CRPF headquarters in New Delhi.

He took over as the head of the Manipur Police during one of the most turbulent phases in the state following the outbreak of ethnic violence on May 3, 2023. The ethnic violence began after a ‘Tribal Solidarity March’ organised in the hill districts by tribal organisations protesting the Meitei community’s demand for Scheduled Tribe status.

The ethnic conflict has so far claimed at least 260 lives, displaced thousands of people, and severely affected normal life across both hill and valley districts. The prolonged unrest also led to the imposition of President’s Rule in the state for nearly a year.

Manipur remained under President’s Rule from February 13, 2025, before it was revoked on February 4 this year, just hours ahead of the formation of a new BJP-led government in the state.

BJP-led NDA legislature party leader Yumnam Khemchand Singh was subsequently sworn in as the Chief Minister.

Officials said the appointment of a new DGP assumes significance as the state government and security agencies continue efforts to restore normalcy and strengthen law and order in the violence-affected state.

Govt plans anti-drug roadmap for schools, colleges

Sakeena pushes coordinated action against addiction

SRINAGAR, MAY 22: In a decisive move to strengthen the fight against substance abuse in Jammu and Kashmir, Minister for Health and Medical Education, Social Welfare and Education, Sakeena Itoo Friday called for adopting a comprehensive roadmap and awareness mechanism in all educational institutions and coaching centres across Jammu and Kashmir to identify and prevent drug abuse among youth at an early stage.

Chairing a high-level review meeting on strengthening drug de-addiction, mental health awareness and rehabilitation measures at Civil Secretariat here today, the Minister emphasized that the growing threat of drug addiction among young people demands a coordinated and society-wide response involving government departments, educational institutions, parents, civil society and healthcare professionals.

The meeting was attended by Commissioner Secretary Social Welfare, Sarmad Hafeez; Commissioner Secretary Education, Ram Niwas Sharma; Director Social Welfare Kashmir/Jammu, Director School Education Jammu/Kashmir, Director Health Services Kashmir/Jammu, Director Colleges, Principals of all GMCs, Special Secretary Health and Medical Education, Joint Director Information (Hqrs), State Drug Controller, representatives of Civil Society Forum, Private Schools Association, Un-aided Private Schools Association and Private Coaching Centres Association, prominent citizens and other concerned stakeholders.

Addressing the participants in the meeting, the Minister directed the officers of School Education, Higher Education and Health departments to initiate structured awareness programmes in schools, colleges, universities and private coaching centres with the objective of early detection, timely counselling and rehabilitation of vulnerable students. She stressed that preventive intervention and awareness at the grassroots level are essential to protect the younger generation from falling prey to narcotic substances.

“Educational institutions are not merely centres of learning but also platforms for shaping responsible and healthy citizens. We must ensure that our campuses remain completely free from the influence of drugs and tobacco”, the Minister stated.

She directed the Commissioner Secretary Education to devise a proper roadmap for preventing and combating issues of drug menace in Educational institutions as well as coaching centres in coordination with other stakeholders.

Highlighting the need for a robust preventive framework, Sakeena Itoo instructed officials to intensify awareness campaigns focusing on the harmful effects of drug addiction, tobacco consumption and substance abuse. She asked the concerned stakeholders to involve Ulemas, Molvis, Masjid and Mohalla Committees in the awareness regarding impact of drug abuse on youngsters as a whole.

Taking serious note of the sale of tobacco in the vicinity of schools and colleges, the Minister issued strict directions to education department to coordinate with concerned agencies for the immediate closure of all shops and outlets found selling cigarettes and other tobacco products near educational institutions, in accordance with existing laws and regulations.

She further directed enforcement agencies to carry out regular inspections and ensure strict compliance with anti-tobacco laws, particularly around schools and coaching centres, warning that violators should face stringent action.

She asked the departments concerned to collaborate with school administrations, youth organisations and healthcare experts for conducting regular counselling sessions, seminars and community outreach programmes across urban as well as rural areas.

The Minister also stressed the importance of strengthening de-addiction and rehabilitation facilities across Jammu and Kashmir, while directing health officials to ensure accessible counselling services and treatment support for affected individuals and families.

Calling upon society to collectively address the menace, Sakeena Itoo reiterated the government’s commitment towards safeguarding the future of the youth and creating a healthier, drug-free Jammu and Kashmir.

During the meeting, Commissioner Secretary, Social Welfare, Sarmad Hafeez apprised the Minister about Whole-of-Government approaching on tackling this menace across Jammu and Kashmir. He informed the Minister about the Treatment and Stabilization, Reintegration and Livelihood Activation and Sustained Monitoring and Social Inclusion strategies for combating this menace.

Speaking during the meeting, noted Neurologist of J&K, Dr. Sushil Razdan said that young people are getting badly affected by this and doctors have prominent role to play in tackling this issue as they can pick the symptoms much early in the affected persons. He also called for de-stigmatisation of affected individuals.

Dr. Razdan also highlighted that doctors and medical professionals need to be careful about prescribing psychotic drugs and keep such patients under watch so that they don’t become addicts of any particular medicine.

During the meeting, representatives of Civil Society Forum, Private Schools Association, Un-aided Private Schools Association and Private Coaching Centres Association and other prominent citizens also gave their valuable suggestions for addressing this growing issue in the society.

 

 

Modern farming

Controlled atmosphere (CA) cold storage units continue to be invaluable to Kashmir’s horticulture sector. For instance, CA storage facilities are currently storing approximately 15% of the Valley’s apple crop while growers await market conditions that will yield optimal sale prices.

High-tech CA facilities have fundamentally altered agriculture in the Valley since they use regulated oxygen and carbon dioxide levels to inhibit the natural ripening process, allowing apples to remain crisp and juicy up to several months after they are picked.

Privately-owned CA storage is a major advantage for orchardists as it provides the flexibility they require to deliberately time the release of their crops in tandem with the period of greatest consumer demand, thereby maximizing their revenues when the wholesale price of apples is at its highest levels.

The amount of the Valley’s apple crop stored in CA facilities demonstrates a well-developed produce market.

With CA storage, farmers can strategically adjust to variability in wholesale prices and timing; consumers are willing to pay more for apples when supply is limited.

This infrastructure protects the community’s economy from fluctuations caused by the external economy. Additionally, it reduces the influence of weather and other external factors on the orchard owner’s ability to operate effectively, thus producing a significantly decreased potential for large-scale economic loss (by way of damp and/or uncooled conditions) due to the loss of production or sales.

The value created from the phased-out sales of the apple inventory provides essential time-lapse financial benefits to the local economy.

With capital being continually reinvested in to modern farming techniques and superior quality supplies, orchard owners have a means of managing risk associated with running their farm in a cost-effective manner through the development of new cold chain systems.

The ongoing development of these cold chain systems will not only allow for the preservation of the apple for future generations, but will also establish a foundation upon which apple growers can successfully move from a seasonal crop to an efficiently produced, long-term, productive and profitable operation in the future.

The continued development of this infrastructure will continue to foster the future prosperity of the apple farmers of Kashmir and their families.

Heatwaves and the Climate Emergency of Our Times

By:  Lalit Gargg

The summer of 2026 has emerged not merely as a seasonal phenomenon but as a grave warning standing before human civilization. The record-breaking heatwaves that swept across India and several parts of South Asia during April and May have made one reality unmistakably clear: climate change is no longer a crisis of the future; it is the frightening reality of the present. Temperatures soared to 46–48°C across Delhi, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, and several regions of central India. Electricity demand shattered previous records in many cities. Streets fell silent, labour activities slowed, and for children, the elderly, and economically vulnerable communities, survival itself became a challenge.
This crisis did not emerge overnight. It is the consequence of decades of ecological imbalance, reckless urbanization, deforestation, overexploitation of natural resources, and an excessively consumption-driven lifestyle. Nature repeatedly sent warning signals, but in the blind pursuit of development, humanity chose to ignore them. Today, those neglected warnings have returned in the form of devastating heatwaves. The root cause of heatwaves is not merely rising temperatures but a development model that has weakened the Earth’s natural protective systems. Forests have long functioned as the planet’s natural air conditioners. They absorb carbon dioxide, cool the atmosphere through evapotranspiration, and maintain the balance of rainfall cycles. Tragically, forests have been destroyed at an alarming pace in the name of development, with millions of hectares disappearing every year. The result has been predictable: local temperatures have risen, humidity levels have declined, rainfall patterns have become erratic, and the duration of heat spells has lengthened.
Today, cities have transformed into “concrete jungles.” Green spaces in urban areas are shrinking rapidly, replaced by cement, asphalt, and glass-covered skyscrapers. This has intensified the Urban Heat Island effect, making cities significantly warmer than surrounding rural regions. Concrete absorbs heat throughout the day and releases it slowly at night, causing nights to remain unusually hot and depriving the human body of essential relief. Cities such as Delhi, Mumbai, Jaipur, and Lucknow are witnessing steadily rising nighttime temperatures. Conditions are even more severe in low-income settlements, where green cover is absent, water supply remains inadequate, and cooling facilities are scarce. Homes with tin roofs become furnaces during the day. Heatwaves also deepen social inequality. The affluent can seek refuge in air-conditioned spaces, but labourers, rickshaw pullers, street vendors, and construction workers continue to toil under the open sky.
Ironically, the most popular solution to rising heat—air conditioning—is itself becoming a contributor to the crisis. An air conditioner cools indoor spaces while expelling an equal amount of hot air outdoors. It also increases electricity consumption, much of which still depends on coal-based energy. Refrigerant gases further intensify greenhouse effects. Thus, a vicious cycle has emerged: rising temperatures lead to increased use of air conditioners, which raises emissions and, in turn, causes temperatures to rise further. The impacts of climate change extend far beyond temperature increases. Agriculture, food security, public health, and the economy are all under growing threat. Scientific studies indicate that rising temperatures and erratic weather patterns are already affecting the productivity of wheat, rice, and other crops. Heat stress inhibits plant growth, dries water sources, and degrades soil fertility. If this trend continues, food insecurity could become a major challenge in the coming years.
The health sector is already experiencing severe consequences. Cases of heatstroke, dehydration, cardiovascular ailments, and mental stress are rising. Hospitals are reporting increasing numbers of heat-related illnesses. The most vulnerable include children, the elderly, pregnant women, and outdoor workers. This heat crisis also carries the potential to evolve into a broader humanitarian challenge. Drying water sources, agricultural distress, and deteriorating living conditions may trigger large-scale migration. Biodiversity is equally under threat, with numerous species of flora and fauna losing their natural habitats and facing existential risks. In such circumstances, the role of governments becomes critically important. Merely issuing red and orange alerts is no longer sufficient. Heatwaves must be recognized as a central issue in national disaster management strategies, supported by long-term policy interventions.
Cities need effective implementation of Heat Action Plans. Expansion of green cover, water conservation measures, shaded pathways, public drinking water facilities, and cooling centres must become priorities. School schedules, workplace timings, and public activities should be adjusted according to regional temperature conditions. Working hours for labourers should be regulated during peak afternoon heat, and mandatory provisions for rest and drinking water must be ensured.
Building policies also require urgent transformation. Traditional Indian architectural practices—ventilated homes, courtyards, mud-based construction, green roofs, and natural ventilation—should be revived and promoted. The dominance of glass façades and heat-absorbing structures demands serious reconsideration. Technologies such as cool roofs, rainwater harvesting systems, and solar-powered cooling mechanisms should receive strong policy support.
Forest conservation and afforestation must move beyond symbolic campaigns and become national priorities. Urban micro-forests, parks, green corridors, and the restoration of lakes and traditional water bodies should be promoted, as these play a crucial role in regulating local temperatures. However, governments alone cannot win this battle. Citizens must also recognize their responsibility. Reconsidering consumerist lifestyles is imperative. Water conservation, energy efficiency, tree plantation, use of public transport, and local environmental protection are no longer personal choices—they are social responsibilities. Indian society once had a rich tradition of public water stations (pyau), shaded rest shelters, and community water services. Providing drinking water to travelers during summer was considered an act of virtue. Reviving these traditions is the need of the hour. Social organizations, religious institutions, and volunteer groups can collectively launch campaigns for water service and heat relief.
Heat and water crises must become subjects of cooperation and solutions rather than political contention. Water disputes and self-serving politics over resources will only make the future more difficult. Environmental conservation, water management, and climate adaptation must become matters of national consensus. The scorching summer of 2026 is warning humanity that unless we restore harmony with nature, future years will become even harsher. Rising temperatures, biodiversity loss, food insecurity, and increasing human suffering may define the coming decades. This is not the time to fight nature; it is the time to coexist with it. We must adopt a model of development that safeguards the environment, human life, and future generations. Otherwise, the day may not be far when the sun’s heat will cease to be merely an inconvenience and become a profound threat to human existence.

The Author is a Writer, Journalist & Columnist

Vanishing Ancient Reptiles

By: Dr. Vinod Chandrashekhar  Dixit

To raise awareness about turtles and tortoises, their conservation needs, and the serious threats they face, we observe World Turtle Day every year on May 23rd. The day celebrates the beauty, diversity, and vital ecological roles these reptiles play in ecosystems worldwide. More importantly, it serves as a global call to action — urging individuals, organizations, and governments to step up and support conservation efforts.
World Turtle Day was founded in 2000 by American Tortoise Rescue, a California-based non-profit created by Susan Tellem and Marshall Thompson. The organization works to rescue, rehabilitate, and protect turtles and tortoises from abuse, illegal trade, and habitat loss. The day was launched to highlight how human activity, pollution, and environmental hazards have caused sharp declines in their populations. Each year on May 23rd, schools, wildlife rescue centers, zoos, and nature enthusiasts come together to educate communities, share research, and pledge to protect these remarkable animals.
Turtles and tortoises belong to the order Testudines, one of the oldest reptile groups on Earth. They have roamed the planet for over 200 million years — long before snakes, crocodiles, or alligators appeared. They survived the age of dinosaurs and multiple mass extinctions. This ancient lineage makes their conservation not just important, but urgent. If we lose them, we lose a living connection to Earth’s deep past.
World Turtle Day also emphasizes the role of scientific research and sustainable habitat management. Many turtle species depend on wetlands — ecosystems that are among the most biodiverse yet most threatened on the planet. Wetlands are disappearing three times faster than forests due to drainage, pollution, and development. Protecting species like the European pond turtle Emys orbicularis means protecting the marshes, rivers, and coastal zones that support thousands of other plants and animals too.
Understanding the difference between turtles and tortoises is key to protecting them. While the terms are often used interchangeably, they are distinct animals with different needs. Turtles generally live in water or split time between land and water. They have flatter, streamlined shells and webbed feet or flippers for swimming. Most species live 40–80 years, though sea turtles can live longer. Tortoises are land-dwellers with large, domed shells and sturdy, elephant-like legs. They are herbivores and some species are among the longest-living animals on Earth — with verified lifespans of 150–190 years. Claims of 300 years are myths, but their longevity is still extraordinary.
The size range is equally remarkable. The speckled padloper tortoise measures just 3–4 inches, while the leatherback sea turtle can exceed 7 feet in length and weigh over 2,000 pounds. Turtles inhabit oceans, rivers, and lakes across every continent except Antarctica. Tortoises prefer grasslands, deserts, scrub forests, and tropical islands.
Today, over half of all turtle and tortoise species are threatened with extinction. Habitat destruction, climate change, plastic pollution, illegal pet trade, and fishing bycatch are driving their decline. Because they grow slowly and reproduce late, their populations cannot recover quickly from losses.
World Turtle Day is more than a date on the calendar. It’s a reminder that these quiet, ancient creatures have watched continents drift and climates shift, but they may not survive us without help. Each of us can act: cut down on single-use plastics, never purchase wild-caught turtles or tortoises, support wetland and beach conservation, volunteer with rescue groups, and teach children to respect wildlife. When we protect turtles and tortoises, we safeguard oceans, rivers, forests, and grasslands — and all the species that share those habitats. Their slow, steady pace carries a powerful message: conservation cannot wait. The choices we make today will decide whether these living fossils remain for our grandchildren to witness and wonder at. Let World Turtle Day be the start of that commitment.

Author is a Freelance Journalist, Writer & Cartoonist

All-rounder Vijay Shankar announces retirement from all forms of Indian cricket

Chennai: All‑rounder Vijay Shankar on Friday announced his retirement from all forms of Indian cricket, bringing the curtains down on a career that saw him represent India in both white‑ball formats and feature in the 2019 Men’s ODI World Cup. Shankar, a mainstay for Tamil Nadu in domestic cricket, played 12 ODIs and nine T20Is for India, amassing 324 runs in all and picking nine scalps. He was surprisingly preferred ahead of Ambati Rayudu in the main squad and played three matches before a toe injury ended his tournament early, with Mayank Agarwal replacing him. In his retirement note, Shankar said he now aims to ‘pursue new opportunities and play more cricket.’ “A HEARTFELT THANK YOU. Cricket is my life. I started playing when I was 10, and 25 years later, I am grateful and blessed to have played at every level and to the highest level. Representing our country will always be one of my proudest and happiest moments. “I have decided to retire from playing domestic cricket and IPL to pursue new opportunities and play more cricket. Thank you will not suffice for letting me do what I love. Eternally grateful. Thankful to BCCI and the Indian Cricket Team – many learnings, countless memories, and various inspirations! “Representing the country will be my highest badge of honour. Bowling the last over at India’s 500th ODI at Nagpur and my First ball, first wicket at the 2019 World Cup are moments I will hold onto forever!” wrote Shankar on his social media accounts on Friday. In the Indian Premier League (IPL), Shankar played 78 games and turned out for Chennai Super Kings, Sunrisers Hyderabad, Delhi Capitals, and Gujarat Titans, including in their title-winning run in 2022. In domestic cricket, Shankar captained Tamil Nadu to the Vijay Hazare, Deodhar, and Syed Mushtaq Ali Trophy titles before playing for Tripura in the last season. “My IPL Teams GT, SRH, CSK, and DC – special thank you! The experience and lessons from all around have made me what I am today! TNCA under 13,15,17,19,22,25 and finally, senior men’s team – I’ve spent most of my life here. Thank you to everyone for every step of the way. “Captained and won trophies with this very special side. Numerous hurdles and challenges shaped me into a better cricketer. Thanks to the Tripura Team for letting me carry on the dream for a little while longer. My teams at the TNPL – CSG, IDTT, and SS. Loved playing this special tournament with all the TN talents. “My most prestigious – TN league teams – Indian Bank, ICF, India Cements, and now, Take Solutions – This is where it all began and has kept going for years. Grateful to have had the opportunity to play here,” he added. He signed off by expressing gratitude to his support system, who helped him rise in his playing career, apart from calling himself a ‘3D Cricketer’. “A big thank you to coaches and support staff everywhere, Physios and trainers, Mentors and my mental conditioning coach, Groundsmen, my friends at the media and press, my nutritionist and doctors, and everyone who has sent a good word! “Lastly, my family and friends’ words won’t do justice, but thanks to them for sticking with me through literally thick and thin. I have faced unreal hate and negativity. Let me take this opportunity to let you know that I chose to ignore and move forward. If I can do that, anyone can! Think positively and work hard. Cricket has taught me life. Cricket is my life. Grateful and blessed, Your 3D cricketer, Vijay Shankar.” –IANS nr/bsk/